Packaging Large, Heavy and Irregular Freight
Packaging Large, Heavy and Irregular Freight
Proper Packaging for Oversized or Unusual Items
Large, heavy, or irregularly shaped freight requires careful preparation before transport. These items are often unsuitable for stacking or conveyor systems, so correct packaging is essential to ensure safe handling and delivery.
Appropriate packaging helps to ensure that:
- The shipment does not pose any risk to the health and safety of courier personnel, recipients, or the general public
- Goods do not damage other consignments or transport equipment
- Items arrive at their destination in excellent condition
- Packaging complies with the National Transport Commission (NTC) Load Restraint Guide, including standards for tensional strapping (AS 2400.13)
- Freight meets Heavy Vehicle National Law requirements, preventing load movement or dislodgement during transit
- The consignor or packer fulfils their responsibilities, including Chain of Responsibility obligations
Engines, Components and Industrial Equipment
Engines and industrial machinery must be securely packaged to withstand transport conditions. Recommended practices include:
- Shipping items in a crate or enclosing them with protective cardboard panels on all sides and the top
- Reinforcing edges and corners, then securing the load to a pallet with strong strapping
- Ensuring items sit evenly within the pallet dimensions, avoiding overhang wherever possible
- Using a minimum of two horizontal and two vertical straps to prevent movement
- Selecting strapping materials that are appropriately rated for the weight and nature of the freight (as per NTC guidelines)
- Draining all fluids, including oils and fuels, before dispatch
- Using a pallet of suitable size and strength to prevent tipping or instability
Tubes, Tyres, Drums and Other Irregular Freight
Irregularly shaped items also require careful stabilisation and support:
- All heavy or awkward items should be secured to a pallet, ensuring no overhang and allowing for safe stacking where possible
- Lightweight tubular items may be packaged in triangular cartons for added stability
- Tyres should be laid flat on a pallet and secured with both strapping and stretch wrap, with the wrap covering the pallet
- Drums must always be transported on pallets
- Wherever possible, items should sit squarely within the pallet footprint
- A minimum of two horizontal and two vertical straps should be used to hold items firmly in place
- All strapping must be suitably rated in accordance with the NTC Load Restraint Guide
Ensuring freight is packaged correctly is essential for safe and efficient transport. Please note that additional charges may apply for consignments that do not meet appropriate packaging standards.
